KMID : 0806120090390060860
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´ëÇÑ°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2009 Volume.39 No. 6 p.860 ~ p.867
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Factors Predicting Patient Discomfort after Coronary Angiography
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Park Ae-Ran
Choi Ja-Yun
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Abstract
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Purpose :The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that predict discomfort after coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) among hospitalized patients.
Methods :A total of 203 patients who underwent coronary angiography or PCI were recruited from C hospital located in S city, J province, from June through August 2008. The level of discomfort was measured and standardized by two instruments, discomfort questionnaire and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Results :Stepwise multiple regression showed that the factors predicting the level of discomfort were type of angiography, gender, previous angiography, dysuria, pre-information, and sleep satisfaction, which together explained 30.6% of the total variance of the level of discomfort.
Conclusion :Patients who had previous experience with these procedures, received a pre-information about the upcoming procedure, had no dysuria, and had slept well after the procedure were less likely to complain discomfort. Pre-informed education should be given by nurses to patients who will have an angiography or PCI to reduce their physical and emotional discomforts.
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KEYWORD
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Affective symptoms, Precipitating factors, Coronary angiography.
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